ADBA claimed there is the potential for at least £1 billion worth of investment in the UK AD sector, both from global investors and British businesses.
The letter was signed by ADBA Chief Executive Charlotte Morton OBE and Chair Chris Huhne, as well as signatories from across the sector.
However, the lack of action to support our clean power sector makes these targets increasingly difficult to meet.
It reads: “The Prime Minister has set out clear missions for his Government, including achieving clean power by 2030 and reaching net zero.
“However, the lack of action to support our clean power sector makes these targets increasingly difficult to meet.”
Urgent support is needed for AD and biogas in their role in achieving net zero, ADBA says and is calling for:
Equal treatment with other renewables under the UK Emissions Trading Scheme;
suitable support schemes to replace existing tariffs and certificates due to expire in the next few years;
recognition as a key component of the UK’s national energy infrastructure.
“The sector is alive, ready, and capable of playing its part in delivering net zero while generating homegrown, cheaper, greener, and more secure energy for the future,” the letter reads.
“However, it requires action from you and your government to reach its full potential.”
The emergence of cryptocurrencies has pushed the boundaries of financial services. One of the most notable innovations in the crypto space, stablecoins, has captured widespread attention. The growing popularity of stablecoins is evident as they account for nearly two-thirds of recent cryptocurrency transactions, valued in the hundreds of millions of USD. Globally, various stablecoins, including USDT, USDC, and DAI, have been gaining momentum. These top stablecoin examples are being accepted as a medium of exchange.
Moreover, they are increasingly recognized as a store of value. Currently, various stakeholders, including businesses, financial institutions, and individuals, are leveraging stablecoins for different purposes. Let’s explore best stablecoin use cases to understand why they are gaining popularity.
What are Stablecoins?
Before exploring examples of stablecoins, you need to understand these specific types of cryptocurrencies. Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency that provides value to users by maintaining a stable price. These digital currencies are typically pegged 1:1 to fiat currencies like the US dollar.
Undoubtedly considered to be” is wordy; “widely regarded as” is more concise. This is because they combine blockchain technology with financial stability, both of which are essential for the real-world adoption of cryptocurrency today. These cryptocurrencies are primarily issued on leading blockchain networks, including Tron and Ethereum.
These cryptocurrencies first emerged in 2014. They possess distinctive attributes that make them highly relevant today. They offer key technological benefits in terms of transparency, security, and efficiency. Additionally, they address volatility concerns, contributing to their widespread adoption.
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Examples of Top Stablecoins
Are you wondering – What is an example of a stablecoin? If yes, there are several examples such as USDT, USDC, and DAI. Each of these stablecoins has distinctive features, and mechanisms that contribute to their rapid adoption in the prevailing crypto space. Before looking at their use cases, let’s get an in-depth insight into what these stablecoins are.
USDT
USDT or Tether is undoubtedly an immensely popular stable coin to exist today. It was launched in the year 2014 by Tether Limited and it has been widely accepted. It is pegged to the U.S. dollar implying the issue of each USDT there exists an equivalent in the U.S. dollar or other assets.
USDT has pioneered the concept relating to stablecoin in the digital token ecosystem. Since its emergence, it has served as a disruptor to the traditional financial system. These cryptocurrencies are built on diverse blockchains. Moreover, the USDT tokens empower expanding ventures along with innovation throughout the blockchain arena.
Since USDT is among the top stablecoin examples, it offers merchants, traders, and financial institutions a low volatility solution while exiting markets. USDT enables users to transact across diverse blockchain networks. More importantly, they do not have to worry about the complexity of inherent volatility is linked to digital tokens.
Use Cases of USDT
Today, USDT tokens are used as highly versatile tools for diverse purposes. Their core features relating to availability, security, and transparency make them highly useful in the real-world setting. Some of the top use cases for these stablecoins are:
Cross-border payments
USDT tokens are commonly used by users for making cross-border payments. They eradicate the need for the conversion of currencies. As a result, the transaction process gets simplified. By using the specific cryptocurrencies, individuals, also businesses, can save time and reduce their transaction fees.
E-commerce payments
In current times when there has been a surge in e-commerce transactions, USDT serves as the perfect tool for making payments. Customers can utilize these stablecoins to make cheaper along with faster payments. Thus, their overall e-commerce experience can get better.
Managing Payroll for global teams
Currently when most organizations have global teams, the use of USDT simplifies Payroll for such teams. It supports timely and certain payments without any hassles. Companies have the option to pay their global employees on a real-time basis. Furthermore, they can prevent complexities in the form of backlogs or high costs relating to banking fees.
USDC or USD Coin is an immensely popular stablecoin and is backed by the U.S. dollar or assets which are dollar-dominated. It came into existence in the year 2018 by Circle and Coinbase. By using the stablecoin users can derive a host of benefits in the form of stable prices, no transaction fees, and complete control over funds.
The circulation of USDC has been gradually reaching new heights. It serves as a highly valuable financial tool for businesses and for merchants. By leveraging USDC they can simplify their money-related transactions. The potential of USDC has been recognized by businesses at the global level.
The distinguishing features of USDC tokens that contribute to their growing popularity are transparency, flexibility as well as stability. Moreover, by using USDC it is possible to engage in faster transactions by eliminating the need for intermediaries. The future of USDC is full of possibilities which you can witness in its expanding use cases in the real world.
Use Cases of USDC
Users of cryptocurrencies have been using USDC to make the most of its benefits and features. Stableccoin undoubtedly serves as a highly popular and cost-effective payment solution for users in the current era. Some of the best stablecoin use cases relating to USDC include:
Remittance
USDC acts as the perfect tool which can be used for sending money across borders. Moreover, recipients have the option to store these stablecoins without relying on a bank account. The issue relating to price volatility will not be a major concern since USDC tokens are a type of stablecoin.
Global crowdfunding
A diverse range of entities such as start-ups as well as non-profit organizations can leverage USDC for raising funds. In fact, it will be possible to raise funds from donors and investors at the global level. Moreover, while raising funds it is possible to ensure the value of money does not fluctuate.
DeFi
Decentralized finance is certainly among the main use cases for USDC today. By using USDC it is possible to support borrowing, lending, trading as well as other activities within the respective ecosystems. Factors such as high liquidity and optimal price execution ensure holders have new ways of earning yield through decentralized finance apps.
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DAI
The adoption of DAI is certainly high in the existing crypto realm. It serves as a highly stable financial asset that has been designed by using a community-based minting mechanism called MakerDAO.
Although the prices of other assets may fluctuate, DAI is highly stabile. Due to this particular feature, the DAI stablecoin is of immense value when it comes to lending, saving, as well as making payments.
DAI is able to maintain a stable value with the help of an algorithm. The algorithmic stablecoin locks a diverse range of crypto assets in smart contracts, which ultimately serve as collaterals.
Use Cases of DAI
DAI is highly useful for diverse purposes. The features relating to stability and governance make it highly useful for users in the practical context. Some of the chief use cases of DAI are:
Payment tool
While talking about the use cases for stablecoins one cannot negate their relevance as a payment instrument. Businesses use DAI as a useful payment tool. Users can use DAI for paying for services, as well as sending funds globally.
Generation of passive income
With the help of DAI, it is possible for users to generate passive income. You can lend your DAI to earn interest on it. Thus, you can earn returns on a constant basis.
Trade
DAI acts as a valuable trading tool for users. You can use it as a stable asset in the trading context. As a result, you can easily enter and exit diverse investment types without worrying about price volatility.
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Conclusion
Today stablecoins have been acting as major transformative forces not just in the crypto ecosystem but the entire financial services landscape. The top stablecoin examples including USDT, USDC, and DAI are gaining momentum all across the globe at present. Their use cases in the real world give an insight into their revolutionary nature.
The major examples of stablecoins showcase that their current as well as future potential is bright. Although USDT, USDC, and DAI are in their nascent stage they are undoubtedly redefining the financial landscape. The use cases of these stablecoins may further expand in the future highlighting their relevance.
*Disclaimer: The article should not be taken as, and is not intended to provide any investment advice. Claims made in this article do not constitute investment advice and should not be taken as such. 101 Blockchains shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this article. Do your own research!
Designing waste-derived materials to produce sustainable concrete – a potential mine for the future?
CIWM Early Careers Ambassador, Dr Sadish Oumabady & Dr Rory Doherty FCIWM spotlight their research project that provides a circular solution to help two of the most polluting industries, agriculture (poor water quality) and construction (carbon emissions).
Biochar based concrete
The project in Queen’s University Belfast is an industry-led collaboration funded through the Centre for Advanced Sustainable Energy (CASE) with Agri-Food Biosciences Institute (AFBI), United Renewables, Mineral Products Association NI, Mannok Build, Breedon Group, Irish Cements and Northstone NI as research partners.
The root cause
Agricultural intensification and the subsequent spreading of slurry onto the land caused run-off from non-point sources that allowed nutrient leaching (primarily Nitrogen and Phosphorus) into catchments and Lough Neagh.
Lough Neagh is the largest freshwater lake on the island of Ireland and in the British Isles and supplies drinking water to about 40.7% of Northern Ireland’s population.
Eutrophication of the lake happened in 2022 causing a major environmental issue affecting water companies, the eel fishing industry, tourism and recreational users of the Lough, as it is likely to happen again and again.
This triggered an outcry from the local population and the Northern Ireland government is now rapidly seeking management strategies.
A mitigation strategy in progress
CIWM Early Careers Ambassador, Dr Sadish Oumabady & Dr Rory Doherty FCIWM.
The simplest solution to help Lough Neagh is to prevent farm waste (slurry) from being returned to land.
Valorising the farm waste through Anaerobic Digestion (AD) promotes renewable energy generation (biogas) and the nutrient rich slurry (digestate) is derived as a byproduct.
The subsequent usage of dried digestate for syngas production through pyrolysis yields biochar, contributing to Biomass Carbon Capture and Storage (BCCS). Biochar production from AD digestate contributes to the reduction of sector’s emission between 54 and 160kt CO2e.
With the current electricity output of 213 GWh, the AD sector in NI produces 110kt of digestate dry matter and this could yield 32kt of biochar upon pyrolysis.
Considering the UK Climate Change Committee’s 2050 biomethane target for NI, an estimated 184kt of biochar could be produced annually.
Industrial scale applications of biochar as an energy source, as a filter for wastewater treatment and as a soil amendment are well established.
Our initial analysis of the elemental composition of the digestate biochar showed that it was over 55% carbon but also confirmed the presence of significant quantities of essential components for cementitious mineral formation in concrete manufacturing.
The construction industry is responsible for up to 8% global CO2 emissions, in Northern Ireland it emits up to 900kt of CO2e.
The 2024 requirement by the Irish government for low-carbon cement mandate a minimum 30% reduction in clinker use demonstrate the time is right to scale up the biochar production for use in the construction industry.
Biochar production and its usage in concrete manufacturing provides tangible benefits in terms of emission reductions (potentially up to 75%), volume shrinkage and helping achieve the UK’s net zero target by 2050.
Workflow diagram on how the biochar-concrete is designed.
How our work plan contributes
Utilising locally available materials to produce biochar serves as a decentralised solution to valorise waste and an effective resource consumption tool.
We have currently optimised the proportion of biochar in concrete for non-structural precast mixes, such as roof tiles, paving stones, facades, curbing, and barriers, etc.
The resultant low-carbon concrete products have comparable benefits in terms of aesthetic quality, durability, faster curing, and facilitate industrial mass production due to the supplementary cementitious properties of the biochar.
Our lab scale tests have demonstrated evidence of self-repair capabilities and early strength attainment of biochar-concrete mixes in a factory environment.
Additionally, biochar imparts a black shade to the final products ideally replacing the need of an imported black pigment.
Designing biochar-based concrete products could serve as an initiating point for the reduced dependency on Carbon black imports to the UK which was valued at ~£65 million in 2023.
This could benefit the local economy through lowered VAT/customs/excise duties and help the industries prepare for the UK Government’s plan to introduce CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) in 2027 on GHG emissions from imports.
The way forward
With one of our industrial partners, we have performed factory trials on optimised mix proportions that still adhere to industry standards.
This promoted an advancement in the Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of our research and ensured its operation readiness.
Biochar concrete cubes and roof tiles from factory trials
The workflow and baseline work for the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) of biochar-concrete mixes and industrial trials will deliver an improved aspect of techno-economic capabilities from the project outcomes.
This eventually creates a circular economic pathway for wider industrial acceptance and a global audience to achieve sustainability.
A curiosity
Aside from the above-mentioned work, a curious question arises in using this nutrient rich biochar to make sustainable concrete. Could this be mapped digitally using Building Information Modelling (BIM) systems and be used to mine nutrients in the future as part of design for deconstruction?
Over 2.8 billion PET bottles and aluminium cans were returned through the Swedish deposit return system (DRS) in 2024 – a 6% increase compared to the previous year.
In 2024, Sweden’s deposit return rate reached 87.6%, just short of the 90% target.
On average, every person in Sweden recycled 271 containers last year, according to fresh data from Returpack/Pantamera, the operator of the country’s DRS.
In 2024, Sweden’s deposit system prevented over 180,000 metric tonnes of CO₂ emissions, Returpack/Pantamera said.
In the DRS, PET bottles and aluminium cans stay in a closed recycling loop, which is crucial for achieving true circularity.
Sara Bergendorff, Head of Sustainability and Quality at Returpack/Pantamera, said everyone can contribute to the environment and climate by returning their containers through the DRS.
“In the DRS, PET bottles and aluminium cans stay in a closed recycling loop, which is crucial for achieving true circularity,” Bergendorff commented.
“Unlike standard recycling, where materials often degrade in quality and get repurposed into other products, the deposit system keeps valuable materials in continuous use for their original purpose, so that they can become new bottles and cans, over and over again.”
In January 2025, the deposit amount increased with the aim to further grow recycling rates.
A business owner has been fined more than £12,000 for allowing waste, litter, and debris to build up in public areas and at a neighbouring property.
Cameron Thompson, 50, pleaded guilty at Cheltenham Magistrates Court to breaching duty of care in relation to waste control under Section 34(1) of the Environmental Protection Act.
Thompson, who owns of Overbook Automotive, a classic car restoration and sales business, was ordered to pay a £10,800 fine, as well as £2,081 in costs.
The Court heard that the waste at the site was predominantly sealant foam and plastic sheeting.
Cotswold District Council said Overbook Automotive had also fallen into a state of disrepair, causing further waste issues.
After Thompson failed to pay two Fixed Penalty Notices related to the offences, Cotswold District Council pursued prosecution.
Magistrates concluded that evidence around the toxicity of the waste was indisputable and that it posed a health and safety hazard.
Cllr Juliet Layton, portfolio holder for regulatory services, said the case sends a clear message that businesses have a responsibility to manage their waste appropriately and in accordance with the law.
“The council will not hesitate to take action against those who fail to comply with their legal obligations,” Layton commented.
“Poor waste management not only harms the environment but also negatively impacts our communities. We urge all businesses to ensure they have the correct waste disposal arrangements in place to avoid facing similar legal action.”
Harriet Lamb has resigned as CEO of WRAP to become the CEO of the Green Party of England and Wales, sparking the search for her successor.
Lamb will leave the global environmental action NGO (non-governmental organisation) WRAP at the end of May.
Harriet Lamb said the decision to leave WRAP was extremely difficult.
The Chair of WRAP, Sebastian Munden, said Lamb is leaving the organisation on a “strong footing”.
“We are grateful to Harriet for all her work at WRAP and understand her decision to leave reflects a deeply held personal passion,” Munden commented.
“Together, we remain focused on accelerating the growth of the circular economy with all our partners and stakeholders, to make circular living the norm in every boardroom and every home.”
WRAP’s Trustees have appointed executive search consultancy Saxton Bampfylde to lead the search for their new CEO.
Lamb said the role was a great privilege and called the decision to leave extremely difficult.
“However, the chance to be CEO of the Green Party fulfils a lifelong interest,” Lamb said. “WRAP is a special organisation. Its many expert and motivated people will ensure the organisation continues to grow its impact.”
The European Union’s plastic recycling industry is at a “breaking point”, Plastic Recyclers Europe says.
Plastic Recyclers Europe said a sharp decline in domestic production, increased imports, and rising economic pressures are forcing company closures.
Plastic Recyclers Europe, which represents European plastics recyclers who reprocess plastic waste, warned of “severe consequences” across the entire value chain.
“Now more than ever, decisive action is essential,” Ton Emans, President at Plastics Recyclers Europe, said.
“We urge EU policymakers to take a fast and strong political stance, introducing effective import controls and enforcing existing legislation, including the restriction of importing materials which do not meet equivalent EU sustainability and safety standards.”
We urge EU policymakers to take a fast and strong political stance…
European recyclers also have to deal with high energy costs and soaring input waste costs, Plastic Recyclers Europe said, which have increased operational expenses over the last few years.
Plastic Recyclers Europe also warned businesses are being undercut by cheaper imported materials.
The negative market trends have been detrimental to the industry, Plastic Recyclers Europe said, which has led to a decline in recycling rates, hindered the adoption of circular practices and increased reliance on unsustainable production methods.
Imports of both recycled and virgin polymers account for over 20% of EU polymer consumption, while domestic recycling production has declined by 5% for most polymers.
Plastic Recyclers Europe said EU plastic production is projected to regress to levels last seen in the year 2000, even as polymer consumption continues to grow.
At the same time, plastic waste exports from the EU increased by 36% in 2024 compared to 2022, highlighting a shift away from in-region recycling efforts.
Today, the importance of cybersecurity is at an all-time high. Today, the importance of cybersecurity is at an all-time high. Moreover, financial losses due to cybersecurity incidents have quadrupled since 2017. This trend has significantly increased the demand for certified security professionals. However, for security professionals, choosing a credible certification provider is essential. 101 Blockchains is a leading learning and training platform for blockchain professionals.
101 Blockchains is among the top learning and training platforms for blockchain professionals. It offers a wide range of certification programs, including blockchain security certification, to equip professionals with essential skills. Let’s explore what makes 101 Blockchains an ideal provider of leading security certifications.
What Makes 101 Blockchains the Best Learning Platform?
101 Blockchains undoubtedly serves as the ultimate learning hub for professionals in the blockchain industry. It is a highly reputable and reliable provider of a wide range of certification programs that are highly relevant for professionals today. Before diving into 101 Blockchains security certifications, you need to understand what makes it the best in the industry. The following elements help 101 Blockchains establish its unique identity.
Offers Accredited Certifications
The availability of a broad range of accredited certifications by 101 Blockchains is its core strength. By choosing its certification program, learners can showcase their dedication to their chosen technology field. Moreover, the accredited certifications are recognized across varying industries. Thus, by choosing 101 Blockchains security certifications, your expertise in cybersecurity can be highlighted effectively.
Involvement of Industry Experts
What helps 101 Blockchains to stand out from its competitors is the involvement of experts from the industry. By enrolling in its certification programs, you can learn from professionals and experts who have experience in the real world. Therefore, learners can have a once-in-a-lifetime learning experience. By engaging with these instructors, learners can gain practical knowledge about the evolving cybersecurity landscape.
High Credibility
Before choosing a top blockchain security certification, it is essential to identify a credible and authentic provider. By choosing 101 Blockchains, you do not have to worry about its authenticity. In fact, it is a reputable learning platform for professionals today.
In case you are wondering – ‘Is 101 blockchain legit?’ The answer is yes. The top 101 blockchains review highlights its credibility as a learning platform. Its average ratings in Trustpilot and G2 is around 4.9 which helps it set itself apart from other blockchain learning platforms.
Focus on Needs of Learners
101 Blockchains is definitely the best learning platform for professionals who want to venture into the cybersecurity landscape. This is because it focuses on the needs as well as expectations of professionals. It combines diverse learning materials and educational resources to ensure that learners have the most enriching experience while enrolling in a program.
The modules are designed to not only strengthen the theoretical foundation of learners but also offer them hands-on experience. Thus, it serves as the perfect learning destination where learners can get empowered in the true sense.
The core offerings as well as the commitment to deliver top value to learners make 101 Blockchains unique. It is certainly the best learning platform that you should consider selecting a top security certification program. With the blockchain security certification of 101 Blockchains you can be fully prepared to enter the practical cybersecurity landscape.
Top Security Certifications Offered by 101 Blockchains
101 Blockchains offers two specific certification programs related to the cybersecurity domain. Both programs include specialized features that make them highly relevant for professionals. To become a cybersecurity expert, you need to explore both of 101 Blockchains’ security certifications before making your final selection.
Certified Blockchain Security Expert (CBSE) is a highly innovative and accredited certification program offered by 101 Blockchains. It is specifically designed to empower individuals by helping them understand and mitigate blockchain security threats. By joining the program, you will have the opportunity to conduct blockchain threat modeling and vulnerability assessments. You will be equipped with essential skills to design secure blockchain systems and solutions.
You should undoubtedly select the CBSE certification if you are interested in mastering the basics of blockchain security. With the help of the program, you can cultivate the right set of competencies to apply in real-world scenarios.
Certified Web3 Hacker Certification (CW3H)
Certified Web3 Hacker (CW3H) is another top security certification offered by 101 Blockchains. This accredited certification will ensure that you thoroughly learn the best practices of Web3 security. You can also expand your knowledge of Web3 security enhancement.
In the age of Web3, the demand for the CW3H certification is high among professionals and organizations alike. If you wish to take advantage of new career opportunities in Web3 security, you must consider enrolling in the certification program. You can apply the skills and expertise you acquire in a practical setting to strategically address security issues.
The two 101 Blockchains security certifications are of immense value for professionals in the current times. By choosing the suitable program out of these accredited certifications, you can undoubtedly gain expertise in your career. In highly competitive times, it is a wise decision to choose the top security certifications offered by 101 Blockchains so that you can be empowered as a security expert. It can certainly influence your professional growth and career pathway in the security domain. If you want to excel in the dynamic cyber landscape, it is wise to choose a security certification that perfectly aligns with your interests.
Benefits of Joining Security Certifications
In the current times, security is a major concern for organizations. In order to strengthen their security posture, entities are searching for top security professionals. If you wish to seize the opportunities that exist in the security landscape, you must definitely consider enrolling in a top security certification program. The best security certifications of 101 Blockchains can create diverse benefits for you.
Developing Top Security Competencies
You will be able to develop top security competencies and skills by enrolling in 101 Blockchains security certifications. Moreover, you will have the opportunity to broaden your insight relating to new and emerging types of risks and threats. After developing the necessary skills, you can certainly apply them in the practical setting in an effective manner. Thus, you can leverage your expertise in security to tackle diverse threats and risks.
Insight into the Latest Industry Trends
The cybersecurity landscape is undergoing change like never before. With the rapid advancement of technology, new types of security threats and risks are emerging. Thus, it is a must for security professionals to keep a tab on these aspects and take prompt measures. A top blockchain security certification will help you remain abreast of the latest developments in the cybersecurity realm.
Validation of Expertise in Cybersecurity
By choosing 101 Blockchains security certifications, professionals can definitely gain an edge over their competitors. The certification will serve as the ultimate proof of our expertise and proficiency in security. Thus, employers looking for security employees will certainly take notice of you and show an interest to hire you. As your certification will validate your dedication to the security environment, you can make the most of the emerging opportunities.
Opportunity for Career Growth
In the cut-throat competitive security landscape, a top security certification can definitely give you an edge. If you have a certification, you will be able to land your dream job. You will also be able to take up diverse roles in the security landscape by using your skills and expertise. Thus, you will have the amazing opportunity to advance in your career and reach new heights as a professional. In the competitive times, it can certainly give you the job security that most professionals look for.
If you wish to excel as a professional in the security landscape, you must definitely choose 101 Blockchains as your learning partner. The top security certifications offered by 101 Blockchains will prepare you to thrive in the dynamic security environment. If you wish to derive optimum value from your security certification you must consider the certifications of 101 Blockchains.
As there is a high demand for certified security professionals, it is the perfect time to join a security certification. The learning experience will definitely enhance your ability to handle new types of security risks that exist today. Moreover, you will be able to confidently respond to different security incidents and defeat malicious actors such as online hackers and cybercriminals.
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Conclusion
In the booming security environment, choosing top security certification programs is essential for professionals. 101 Blockchains is undoubtedly a top learning partner for professionals who wish to become security experts. It offers a number of security certification programs to empower individuals to adapt as well as excel in the evolving security landscape.
By partnering with 101 Blockchains and selecting its security certifications, you can equip yourself with top skills and competencies. The accredited blockchain security certification will definitely help you stand out from the crowd. You will have the opportunity to excel as a professional and scale new heights as a security expert in the current era.
Ahead of the United Nation’s (UN’s) third International Day of Zero Waste on 30 March, Andrea Lockerbie explores real-world examples that show how zero-waste principles are put into action.
This year, for the first time, the day has a theme – towards zero waste in fashion and textiles. According to the UN, 92 million tonnes of textile waste is generated across the world each year – equivalent to a garbage truck full of clothing being incinerated or landfilled every second.
Production and consumption volumes of textiles are rapidly rising, outpacing progress on the sector’s sustainability. Only 8% of textile fibres in 2023 were made from recycled sources, and the sector is a significant contributor to biodiversity loss.
But organisations are taking a new approach. Below, we look at innovative businesses operating in both the fashion and textile sectors and beyond.
What do all the examples have in common? Clear goals, creativity, collaboration and education. Read on to find out why that is so important.
MUD Jeans: Fashion brand in The Netherlands
Founded in 2012, MUD Jeans is a small business with a big mission: for the fashion industry to be driven by circular production and conscious consumption. Its goal: to make its jeans 100% circular by 2026.
At the start of 2025, the business opened its first brand store in Amsterdam and achieved the milestones of recycling over 110,000 pairs of old jeans and selling more than 300,000 pairs across 27 countries.
At the store, customers can try on and purchase jeans as well as witness their old jeans being shredded for recycling. The store plans to have regular events combining “fashion, sustainability, and fun”.
The company’s strategy is based on three pillars:
Circular Economy – It takes back customers’ old jeans, of any brand, if they are at least 96% cotton, to close the loop.
Fair Factories – By maintaining a short supply chain it fosters a close relationship with partners and produces consciously. It works with three recyclers, three fabric producers and a jeans manufacturer.
Positive Activism – It aims to change the status quo in the fashion industry, and by being transparent, hopes to inspire others.
How has it put circular principles into action?
Mud Jeans founder Bert van Son with Queen Maxima of the Netherlands.
Rental: Its “Lease a Jeans” model allows customers to pay a monthly fee to rent a pair of jeans for 12 months. During this period, repairs are free. After the 12 months, payments stop and the jeans belong to the customer who can keep or return them. Discounts are given for giving in old jeans.
Recycled content: It started working with fabrics that used up to 40% post-consumer recycled cotton in 2015. By 2022, it had created the world’s first sample made from 100% post-consumer recycled cotton. This year, it launches jeans made with 70% post-consumer recycled denim.
Recyclability: Buttons, rivets and zippers have been replaced with 100% stainless steel alternatives to ensure recyclability.
Repair: A collaboration with MENDED, an online platform focused on making clothing repair easy, started in 2022. Repaired jeans are now sold in its vintage collection.
Education: In 2021, it created a sustainable fashion course for students. MUD Jeans also hosts a knowledge hub on its website, with resources for different age groups, where you can sign up to join a monthly online “Circular Q&A” with the CEO and CSR officer.
B-Corp and UN SDGs: It was named a “Best in the World” B-Corp for its environmental performance in 2022 and has been a B-Corp since 2015. It uses the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework to drive sustainability.
“Circularity has been at the core of our business since day one. We believe in zero-waste production not as a compliance measure, but as a necessity for a sustainable future,” explains Stephan Zeijlemaker, MUD Jeans’ head of marketing.
The business has proven that circular fashion is possible
“The barriers to circularity are no longer technical but rather a matter of commitment. There is no good reason not to produce in a circular way,” Zeijlemaker says.
MUD Jeans’ biggest achievement has been the commitment to create denim from 100% recycled pre-loved jeans: the “Road to 100”.
“We’ve already produced our first prototype – a pair of shorts – through laboratory research with Saxion University,” says Zeijlemaker.
“Currently, our collection features styles containing up to 47% recycled post-consumer textiles, and later this year, we will reach 70% recycled post-consumer content in new designs.
“While pushing these boundaries, we have also succeeded in creating an attractive, high-quality denim collection that resonates with our customers. Our progress proves that sustainability and great design can go hand in hand.”
Of course, there have been challenges. Zeijlemaker says having “to pioneer every step of the circular production process” has meant “trial, error, and persistence, requiring time, resources, and a strong vision”.
A continuing challenge is the higher cost of circular production.
“While we use innovative recycling and manufacturing methods, the fashion industry still operates in a system where sustainable production often comes at a premium,” Zeijlemaker says.
“At the same time, consumer price expectations leave little room to reflect these true costs. Balancing these factors remains a challenge, but one we are committed to overcoming.”
Cities tackling fast fashion and textile waste
How cities can tackle textile waste and their importance as hubs for catalysing change and influencing citizen behaviour was the focus of a report by Zero Waste Europe (ZWE), which emphasises the need for sufficiency.
Speaking to Circular Online, Theresa Mörsen, ZWE waste and resources policy officer, says the report includes levers cities can use to tackle fashion overconsumption:
Influencing purchasing behaviour and restricting advertisements.
Extending the lifespan of fashion items by promoting repair and reuse initiatives.
Raising awareness to promote behaviour change, such as through events, festivals, and education campaigns.
Collectively advocating for broader policy changes at national, European and international levels (e.g. calling on policymakers to legislate on fast fashion, signing the Slow Fashion declaration).
Geneva, Switzerland
Mörsen points to Geneva as a good example of a holistic approach to tackling fashion and textile waste. Since 2022, Geneva’s climate strategy has included clothing consumption.
The city commissioned “Sustainable Fashion for Geneva?” to investigate actions that could be taken, which flagged key areas for engagement:
Increasing the visibility of local initiatives (e.g. by creating a single online platform, organising festivals and events, etc);
Restricting advertising content promoting fast fashion;
Supporting synergies between initiatives and creating a “slow fashion centre”, subsidised by the municipality;
Building skills in garment repair, maintenance, and upcycling;
Creating a community around sustainable fashion practices, bringing together a wide variety of players, including producers, consumers, repair professionals, second-hand retailers, and more;
Improving waste management by creating separate collection points, as well as sorting, resale, and recycling infrastructure.
“What we really liked about Geneva, is that they’re looking into management and circular practices, but also into disincentivising consumption,” Mörsen explains.
“They’re looking into: How can they improve collection? How can they empower local, circular practices? How can they create a community of different circular initiatives, whether that’s repair, reuse or clothing swaps – these different initiatives exist, often in isolation – they’re trying to link them all and that’s very powerful.”
To disincentivise consumption, the city financially supports the “GardReObes” festival for sustainable fashion. This includes workshops, a repair café, fashion shows, wardrobe sales and Slow Fashion talks.
Regenerative hospitality: Desa Potato Head Hotel, Bali, Indonesia
In 2016, Ronald Akili, the founder of Potato Head, made a commitment for his business to be a force for good. A roadmap was set out with three goals:
To be zero waste.
To be sustainable in a beautiful way: inspiring rather than preaching.
To be part of the process of regeneration – to do good and regenerate the destinations where its business was based.
The Potato Head beach club opened in 2020 and grew into a hotel, with restaurants, event spaces and spa facilities. Its mantra is “Good Times, Do Good” and it became B-Corp certified in 2023.
Amanda Marcella, sustainability director at Potato Head, told Circular: “Zero waste goes beyond just reducing what we send to landfill, it is about changing the mindset.
“For us, it means looking at everything we use and finding creative ways to give it a second life, like turning High-Density Poly Ethylene (HDPE) plastic into furniture or making amenities from leftover materials.
“It helps us take better care of the planet, support local craftsmanship and inspire our community to make more mindful choices. Some of our best ideas have come from finding new ways to reuse and repurpose.”
Waste is separated on-site and only 0.5% now goes to landfill. It has a “no single-use plastics” policy.
At its Waste Lab, new objects are created from old materials. For example, used cooking oil is turned into candles, and empty beer bottles are turned into water glasses. Old linen bedsheets are used to make aprons and bags for sale in the gift shop.
A material called Styroshell has been developed at the lab, made from melted Styrofoam, HDPE plastic, oyster shells and limestone. This came about when trying to work out what to do with Styrofoam packaging from TVs and kitchen equipment delivered for new rooms.
Now, Styroshell is used to make the hotel’s soap dispensers, tissue boxes and bins. If they break, they go back to the lab to be re-made.
Guests are introduced to the zero-waste approach from the moment they enter the desa, the Indonesian word for village.
“During check-in, the team explains our philosophy and gives them our new zero-waste kit, designed to help them travel lighter and think more sustainably.
“The kit includes a tote bag with a reusable water bottle to keep, plus a few items they can borrow during their stay to help cut down on waste,” Marcella explains.
“Beyond that, our sustainability message is part of the desa, from the upcycled art installations to the ‘Follow the Waste’ tour, where guests can see how we separate, clean, and transform waste.
“Through these experiences, we hope they go back home inspired to make meaningful changes in their own lives.”
It helps us take better care of the planet, support local craftsmanship and inspire our community to make more mindful choices.
Engaging with local communities is important, and Marcella adds that “we can’t tackle recycling and upcycling alone”.
Last year, Potato Head, alongside other local businesses, came together to launch the non-profit Community Waste Project, to reduce Bali’s reliance on landfill and help the island achieve zero waste.
A new waste centre was created, next to Bali’s biggest landfill, where waste non-organic waste is upcycled. The key is waste separation at source, and Potato Head is guiding this.
Juliane Caillouette Noble, Managing Director at The Sustainable Restaurant Association, says Desa Potato Head’s commitment to zero waste is truly impressive “not only within its local, Balinese context but as a global example of how a hotel can tackle this ongoing challenge”.
She says: “They’ve brought creativity and innovation to the task at hand, finding new ways to repurpose otherwise wasted materials into items for use across the hotel, for sale in their shop and as art installations.
“What really stands out is how they are sharing their progress, driving change past the bounds of their own premises across the wider community. This includes clear, strong messaging to staff and customers, but also practical actions that make a real difference.
“In founding their Community Waste centre, they have brought together a network of other local businesses and provided not just the infrastructure to deal with non-organic waste, but also much-needed education on how to segregate waste properly.”
Marcella admits it’s an ongoing challenge to maintain the discipline of waste separation but her advice to others on going zero-waste is to “jump in and do it”.
“If it works, that’s amazing,” Marcella says. “If it doesn’t, it’s a lesson, it’s a chance to tweak your strategy and look for other opportunities or examples to make it happen. But for me, the key is to start.”
Solana, a leading blockchain platform, has decided to expand its ecosystem. In the global Web3 and crypto space, Solana has chosen Dubai as the location for launching the Solana Economic Zone. This marks a major move by Solana, one could drive both development and innovation in blockchain technology. The announcement by Solana has undoubtedly drawn widespread attention, especially from the crypto community.
This groundbreaking initiative aims to bridge the gap between real-world communities and the Web3 economy. Many believe the Dubai Crypto Economic Zone could significantly impact global crypto adoption. Additionally, it may also have a lasting impact on the economic growth of various nations. Let’s take a comprehensive look at the Solana Economic Zone in Dubai.
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An Insight into Solana Economic Zones
Today, Solana Economic Zones have undoubtedly emerged as a groundbreaking concept in the crypto space. A key objective of these zones is to foster strong, long-term communities that collaborate to bring more of the nation on-chain. In today’s digital era, these zones play a crucial role in both assisting and empowering residents within the digital economy. These zones serve as strategic links between a nation’s economy and the Solana ecosystem. Solana Economic Zones support the bilateral exchange of resources, fostering a thriving environment which sustains both the local economy and the Solana network.
The fact that Solana launches Dubai crypto economic zone is a broader initiative to establish innovative hubs. This project has the potential to firmly position Dubai on the global crypto map. Similar projects have previously been launched in countries like Argentina. Solana’s strategic decision could provide significant momentum to Dubai’s crypto market
Dubai Crypto Economic Zone is likely to serve as the ultimate launchpad for collaborations at the global level. The move is undoubtedly of immense strategic value for Solana. If you are wondering about the reason for the selection of Dubai, you need to focus on the terms ‘Dubai crypto-friendly.’ Since Dubai is crypto-friendly, it is an ideal choice to attract innovators, crypto enthusiasts, and web3 developers from all across the world. The initiative can definitely establish Dubai as a global leader in the crypto realm.
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Learn more about the Launch Event
The Dubai crypto economic zone launch event has been scheduled from April 14 to April 26, 2025. It perfectly aligns with Token 2049, a premier crypto event in Dubai. It is expected the launch will include a vibrant mix of hands-on workshops, as well as structured debates. Moreover, participants will also be exposed to diverse networking opportunities during the event.
During the two-week period, diverse stakeholders will participate in the event including policymakers, founders, investors, developers, and many more. The goal of the event is simple, which is to capture the attention of the global audience and push the boundaries of web3 technology.
Major Pillars of Solana Economic Zone
The Solana Economic Zone is based on three different components. These components are content, capital as well as community. The role of each of these elements is indispensable to support the establishment of these innovative zones by Solana. Let’s take a look at the core pillars of the Solana Economic Zone.
Content
Content is an integral part of the Solana Economic Zone. InDubai’s crypto economic zone, educational initiatives will focus on high-quality content. Insightful and rich content will be shared in the upcoming Dubai crypto economic zone launch event in the form of workshops, debates, and demo days. The involvement of innovators as well as experts in web3 technology can help expand the insight of varying stakeholders. By focusing on top content, there is certainly an opportunity to showcase the bright future potential of web3.
Capital
The Solana Economic Zone serves as the ideal platform to enables founders to connect with investors. Thus, they get the opportunity to identify a plethora of funding opportunities. There is an opportunity to raise capital, such as venture capital, and have access to grants. Early stage start-ups have the option to take advantage of demo day prizes so that they can begin their journey in the attractive web3 realm. Capital is undoubtedly a critical pillar of the Solana Economic Zone, which creates a win-win situation for investors and the entire crypto space.
Community
Since events as well as social gatherings are organized it serves as the perfect platform to foster deep connections. Stakeholders such as policymakers, entrepreneurs as well as developers get the opportunity to develop deep and long-term connections with each other. By being a part of diverse events such as informal meetups, and themed days, the launch event ensures value can be created for everyone. The launch of the Dubai crypto economic zone in April even promises to be a buzzing hub of social activities where participants can collaborate.
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Strategic Role of Dubai
Dubai is undoubtedly a highly crypto-friendly region. Solana’s decision to choose Dubai as its crypto-economic zone is likely to create benefits for the region and the blockchain network. The intention of Solana is to showcase Dubai is much more than a commercial hub. By choosing it as the economic zone, Solana wants to bring an end to the spread of misinformation about Dubai. It intends to ensure people have clarity about the culture of Dubai, including its laws and licensing.
Since Dubai has set itself as an innovation hub, Solana can derive optimum value through the Dubai crypto economic zone. By taking advantage of the rapidly advancing Dubai crypto market, the particular blockchain network can establish a bridge between the tangible economy and the digital arena of Solana. The Dubai crypto economic zone can play a major role in unlocking a host of new opportunities for individuals, start-ups, and businesses. There is more! Furthermore, the crypto Dubai Solana initiative can also foster technological advancement and innovation in the region.
Bright Future of Crypto Economic Zone
The future of the concept of Solana Economic Zone has been revolutionary in nature. It has shown immense potential in the prevailing web3 realm. Even though the concept is fairly new it has the power to expand the adoption of cryptocurrencies at the global level.
The previous project relating to the Solana Economic Zone was in Argentina, and it was a grand success. It can definitely serve as a blueprint and help in adopting similar initiatives in new nations. The decision to choose Dubai as a crypto-economic zone certainly holds the promise of expanding the horizons of the crypto space. By embracing the novel concept, the economic development of Dubai could reach new heights. The success of the Dubai crypto economic zone has the potential to expand the realm of the Solana blockchain ecosystem. The strengths of Dubai are expected to work in its favour and strengthen the overall effectiveness of the Dubai crypto economic zone initiative.
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Redefining Blockchain Adoption
The emergence of Dubai crypto economic zone may redefine the adoption of blockchain at the global level. The crypto enthusiasts are keenly looking forward to the launch of Dubai crypto economic zone. This is because the strategic move by Solana has the potential to break new ground when it comes to blockchain adoption.
The creation of the innovative hub can expand the boundaries of web3 technology. Moreover, it can create an opportunity for individuals from diverse walks of life to adopt cryptocurrencies. In fact, Solana’s launch of Dubai’s crypto-economic zone may be a revolutionary move in the prevailing crypto space. It can give rise to a host of opportunities for individuals to contribute to the crypto ecosystem in unique ways. Thus, it may mark the new beginning for cryptocurrencies, as well as web3 technology. Moreover, it can redefine the attitude and acceptance of people towards blockchain technology in the current era.
In the current times when technology is evolving at a rapid pace, the launch of Dubai crypto economic zone by Solana is certainly good news for the entire crypto community. It may undoubtedly influence the acceptance of blockchain technology at a global level. Furthermore, Dubai may also derive significant benefits by being designated as a crypto economic zone.
Conclusion
Recently Solana chose Dubai as its next Crypto Economic Zone. It is a major announcement that has captured the attention of individuals on a global scale. The launch event has been scheduled for the month of April 2025. It is likely to create an opportunity for diverse participants to come together and collaborate with each other to define the future of the crypto space. The announcement has certainly heightened the global crypto community’s excitement as it may expand the realm of crypto.
Solana’s decision to choose Dubai may be revolutionary not just for the specific blockchain network but for web3 technology. Dubai’s designation as a major crypto economic zone has the potential to give a major push to its economy. This may be possible due to the shortening gap between the physical economy and the economy of Solana.
*Disclaimer: The article should not be taken as, and is not intended to provide any investment advice. Claims made in this article do not constitute investment advice and should not be taken as such. 101 Blockchains shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this article. Do your own research!
The adoption of 
“For us, it means looking at everything we use and finding creative ways to give it a second life, like turning High-Density Poly Ethylene (HDPE) plastic into furniture or making amenities from leftover materials.